In May 11, 1943 the last German troops surrendered, followed two days later by the Italian troops. In early 2011, its government collapsed when its president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali was overthrown. a republic in N Africa, on the Mediterranean: settled by the Phoenicians in the 12th century bc; made a French protectorate in 1881 and gained independence in 1955. Forces, with his German and Italian troops, in the western area of Tunisia. See more. Tunisia has been in the news due to increasing political and social upheaval. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Tunisland The Biggest Video Website For Everything Tunisian, Tunisian online demonstration as protest against dictatorship, For the liberation of Political Prisoners in Tunisia, List of catholic marriages in Tunisia 1801–1949, Tunisian Community Center (the Organization of Tunisian-Americans), Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tunisia&oldid=7219319, Members of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Articles with Arabic-language sources (ar), Pages using infobox country with unknown parameters, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TDVİA identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Tunisia's name is derived from its capital city Tunis, which is located on its northeast co… Forum; Countries and Their Cultures; To-Z; Culture of Tunisia Tunisia Culture Name Tunisian Alternative Names Republic of Tunisia or Tunisian Republic. How do you use Tunisia in a sentence? In the last years of their reign, the Hafsids became weak and Spain took control of many cities on the coast until they were finally occupied by the Ottoman Empire. This was in the 5th Century AD, and one hundred years after that, it became under the control of the Byzantine emperor Justinian. Standard Arabic is the official language by the Tunisian constitution. Its northernmost point, Cape Angela, is also the northernmost point on the African continent. Le point culminant du territoire est le Djebel Chambi culminant à 1 544 mètres [20]. Tunisia is divided into 24 governorates. (tjuːˈnɪzɪə , -ˈnɪsɪə) noun. www.tourismtunisia.com/djerba-the-jewel-of-the-mediterranean km and a coastline of 1,148 km on the Mediterranean Sea to the north. This led to some political instability in the 1970s and 1980s. Tunisia in British English. Geography. From a very young age, he was interested in poetry and had a need to express his love for humanity and vision of tolerance on paper. Ten years from the dream of freedom which sparked Tunisia’s revolution. Tunisia's population was 11.7 million in 2019. English is less common, but for me it always worked, too. De très nombreux exemples de phrases traduites contenant "Tunisie" – Dictionnaire anglais-français et moteur de recherche de traductions anglaises. How to say Tunisia. The main industries in the country are petroleum, the mining of phosphate and iron ore, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, and beverage. Tunisia pronunciation. After gaining its independence, Tunisia remained closely connected to France economically and politically and it developed strong ties with western nations, including the United States. The Mediterranean Sea joins Tunisia in the north and east; the coastline of Tunisia on the Mediterranean Sea is about 1,300 km. Refer a friend to study at your school. Learn more. It is bordered by Algeria and Libya and it is considered the northernmost country of Africa. It shares borders with Libya in the south and Algeria in the west. Write information about your school to help you enter a good graduate or post graduate college or university after graduation. This association agreement was signed on March 1, 1995. The series of wars between the Roman Empire and Carthage ended with the destruction of Carthage in the 2nd Century BC. In 1987, Bourguiba was removed from power by Zine el Abidine Ben Ali. Amanda Briney, M.A., is a professional geographer. Tunisia is a country located in northern Africa along the Mediterranean Sea. km). The climate of Tunisia varies with location but the north is mainly temperate and it has mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers. The Zirids were Berber people and followed the rules of the Fatimides, a bigger dynasty in Cairo. Later, in the 8th Century BC, Carthage was built by some settlers that came from Phoenicia and regions abroad. News. In the early 1570s, Tunisia was made a part of the Ottoman Empire and it remained as such until 1881 when it became occupied by France and was made a French protectorate. Important parts of the North African Campaign of World War II were fought in Tunisia from 1941 to 1943. During the Second Punic War, Carthage invaded Italy with an army led by Hannibal. Tunisia's independence from France in 1956 ended the protectorate established in 1881. 48,330 sq. Violent protests ensued and most recently officials were working to regain peace in the country. Tunisia's capital and largest city, Tunis, is located along the Mediterranean coast and it has an average January low temperature of 43˚F (6˚C) and an average August high temperature of 91˚F (33˚C). What is the definition of Tunisia? What are synonyms for Tunisia? Because of the hot desert climate in southern Tunisia, there are very few large cities in that region of the country. This area is famous for its olives. It is believed that Tunisia was first settled by the Phoenicians in the 12th century BCE. Tunisia definition, a republic in N Africa, on the Mediterranean: a French protectorate until 1956. The country is divided into 24 governorates for local administration. But Tunisians speak Tunisian Arabic. Modern Standard Arabic is taught in schools. The result is actually that Sfax is cheaper than other Tunisian places, and is a good place to buy souvenirs. Mit Flexionstabellen der verschiedenen Fälle und Zeiten Aussprache und relevante Diskussionen Kostenloser Vokabeltrainer With a total land mass of 59,984 square miles/155,360 square kilometers, Tunisia is slightly larger than the state of Georgia. General Erwin Rommel, the German commander in Africa, wished to defeat the Allies in Tunisia, as the Germans had done in the Battle of France when the Allies were inexperienced against the German Blitzkrieg. Tunisia has a long history that dates back to ancient times. Tunisia has inherited a rich varietal heritage thanks to its location at the crossroads of many civilisations, its position on the trading routes between the Orient, Africa and Europe and the migration of the Andalusians. It is a relatively small African nation as it covers an area of just 63,170 square miles (163,610 sq km). Today it has strong relations with the European Union as well as the Arab world and its economy is largely based on exports. This page was last changed on 19 December 2020, at 10:58. After that, the Allies understood the importance of tank warfare. Many translated example sentences containing "Tunisie" – English-French dictionary and search engine for English translations. Dive into Tunisia’s ancient history on a full-day, private tour of Dougga, an archeological highlight and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The constitution says that Islam is the official state religion. However, small groups of Berbers and Jews live in Tunisia. Tunisia - traduction anglais-français. Tunisia A country of northern Africa bordering on the Mediterranean Sea. Memories you spent at the school. Tunisia began becoming more democratic, and in 2014, the country held its first free presidential election. Tunisia has plans for two nuclear power stations, to be working by 2019. Listen to the audio pronunciation in English. Tunisia has a long history that dates back to ancient times. Definition of tunisia noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. In the 7th Century, it was conquered by the Arab Muslims who built a city which they called Kairouan. Prime Minister Habib Bourguiba became the first president in 1957 when it became a republic. Following the end of the Roman Empire, Tunisia was invaded by several European powers but in the seventh century, Muslims took over the region. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa, covering 163,610 square kilometres (63,170 square miles). A small number of people living in Tunisia still speak a Berber dialect, known as Shelha. They don’t hesitate to offer advice or help everywhere you go. The government used to control the economy, but now it has sold some public companies. In the south, the climate is hot, arid desert. The other 60% is a fertile area. News. After a brief occupation of Tunisia by the Normans of Sicily in the 12th Century, the Almohad re-conquered it. The election was won by Beji Caid Essebsi, a secular, liberal candidate. As of 2020, it is the fourth-largest city in the Maghreb region (after Casablanca and Algiers and … Give a good description about your school. Tunisia. Tunisia is a country located in North Africa. Toggle navigation. Tunisia is a North African country with a total area of 163,610 sq. Tunisia is located between Algeria and Libya and has a varied topography. After many wars against Greece in 6th Century BC, Carthage dominated the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Algeria and Libya and it is considered the northernmost country of Africa. Tunisia's lowest point is Shatt al Gharsah at -55 feet (-17 m). You never see then being in a rush – there always seems to be enough time for everything The official language is Arabic, but most of locals are bilingual in Arabic and French. After that, by the fifth century BCE, the city-state of Carthage dominated the region that is Tunisia today as well as much of the Mediterranean region. Third biggest city in Tunisia, Sousse has a lively town centre with numerous places to shop and entertainment venues, and a superb seafront promenade. Tunisian Arabic is a mix of many languages of people that live or lived in Tunisia. Tunisia has a growing, diverse economy that is focused on agriculture, mining, tourism, and manufacturing. One of the best known dynasties was the Zirids dynasty. Most of them built little towns and ports along the coastline so they could trade with different travellers from everywhere in the Mediterranean Sea. The revolution was the first major revolution of the Arab Spring. In the north, Tunisia is mountainous, while the central part of the country features a dry plain. President Ben Ali was overthrown in early 2011, however, and the country is working to restructure its government. President Habib Ali Bourguiba, who had been the leader of the independence movement, declared Tunisia a republic in 1957, ending the nominal rule of the Ottoman Beys. Nevertheless, two varieties – ‘Chemlali’ and ‘Chetoui’ – make up the bulk of olive growing in Tunisia. La Tunisie possède un relief contrasté avec une partie septentrionale et occidentale montagneuse, la dorsale tunisienne, située dans l'extension du massif montagneux de l'Atlas ; elle est coupée par la plaine de la Medjerda, le seul cours d'eau du pays qui soit alimenté de façon continue.. Tunisia has a bicameral legislative branch that is comprised of the Chamber of Advisors and the Chamber of Deputies. Most of the travellers that used to pass by Tunisia were Phoenicians who started to settle on the Tunisian coast during the 10th Century BC. The Sahara Desert covers … Gratuit. Tunisia is a country located in northern Africa along the Mediterranean Sea. When the Roman Empire became weak, the Vandals occupied that region. Today Tunisia is considered a republic and it was governed as such since 1987 by its president, Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. Despite its relatively small size that is about the size of the US state of Wisconsin, Tunisia's north-south extent lends it great environmental diversity. Tunisians revolted in favor of a democratic government. Since the hilltop ruins cover a sprawling 185 acres (75 hectares), it can be hard to know where to start exploring. In June 1959, Tunisia adopted a constitution modeled on the French system, which established the basic outline of the highly … Tunisia was then controlled by France until 1956 when it became an independent nation. Tunisia synonyms, Tunisia pronunciation, Tunisia translation, English dictionary definition of Tunisia. This area is in the central part of Tunisia near its border with Algeria. The highest point in Tunisia is Jebel ech Chambi at 5,065 feet (1,544 m) and it is located in the northern part of the country near the town of Kasserine. description - traduction anglais-français. Tunisia is in the northern part of Africa. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Because tourism is also a large industry in Tunisia, the service sector is also large. The southern part of Tunisia is semiarid and becomes arid desert closer to the Sahara Desert. Tunisia is in the northern part of Africa. After that came the Hafsids. They are: Tunisia's economy has many sectors: agriculture (fruit, vegetable oil and vegetables), tourism (when people come from other countries to visit), mining (extracting goods from under the ground), and petroleum (fuel and gas oil). Tunisia is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. When the Zirids angered the Fatimides, the Fatimides sent some tribes known as Banu Hilal who ravaged (destroyed and vandalized) Tunisia. Tunisia (or formally, the Republic of Tunisia) is a country in North Africa. The quality is slightly higher, and the goods are genuine, because they are aiming at the Tunisian audience. Over 100,000 English translations of French words and phrases. It is called Darija or Tunsi. In the north and east is washed by the Mediterranean Sea. When you also consider the cost of Tunisia – visiting is an absolute no-brainer for most people. Culture of Tunisia - history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family To-Z. Past experience in that school. mi. Middle East. Translations in context of "in tunisia" in Italian-English from Reverso Context: dei diritti umani in tunisia It also requires the President to be Muslim. In 1705, Tunisia became virtually independent during the Hussein dynasty, but still had to follow orders from the Ottoman Empire. Tunisian people are friendly and kind. This is called privatization. This was the first Arab Muslim city in Tunisia. Tunisia was also the first Mediterranean country to make an agreement with the European Union. Gratuit. That was a disaster for the United States. De très nombreux exemples de phrases traduites contenant "Djerba en Tunisie" – Dictionnaire anglais-français et moteur de recherche de traductions anglaises. Tunis is its capital. Its territory in Africa became part of the Africa Province of the Roman Empire. Tunisia - Tunisia - Languages: Arabic is the official language, and most natives speak a dialect of Tunisian Arabic. What is the meaning of Tunisia? However, he had a cult of personality around him and most of the power in the country was held by Bourguiba. Tunisia is one of the few countries which can well and truly cater for the masses. The country occupies an area of … The Sahara Desert covers 40% of Tunisia. On February 19, 1943, Rommel launched an attack against the U.S. Tunis (Arabic: تونس ‎ Tūnis) is the capital and largest city of Tunisia.The greater metropolitan area of Tunis, often referred to as "Grand Tunis", has about 2,700,000 inhabitants. With better supplies than the Germans, they easily broke into the German lines in southern Tunisia on March 20, 1943. He was supportive of women's rights. In the late 1990s, Tunisia's economy began to improve, although it was under authoritarian rule that led to severe unrest in late 2010 and early 2011 and the eventual overthrow of its government. Many Muslim dynasties (monarchies) ruled Tunisia. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, 8 Countries That Had Arab Spring Uprisings, Leaders of the Middle East: A Photo Gallery, An Overview of Egyptian Geography, History & Modern Politics, M.A., Geography, California State University - East Bay, B.A., English and Geography, California State University - Sacramento. It manages to combine climate, golden beaches, history and shopping and create something of an “all-round” experience. Tunisia is also bordered by Algeria to the west and Libya to the south-east. The main agricultural products of Tunisia are olives and olive oil, grain, tomatoes, citrus fruit, sugar beets, dates, almonds, beef, and dairy products. The Mediterranean Sea joins Tunisia in the north and east; the coastline of Tunisia on the Mediterranean Sea is about 1,300 km. Comparing your school with another school. In 146 B.C.E., the Mediterranean region was taken over by Rome and Tunisia remained a part of the Roman Empire until it fell in the 5fifth century CE. Lernen Sie die Übersetzung für 'Tunisia' in LEOs Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch. Translations in context of "of Tunisia" in English-Arabic from Reverso Context: the government of tunisia, the republic of tunisia, the representative of tunisia, of the republic of tunisia In Arabic the name of the capital, Tunis, includes the whole country. Capital: Tunis. Ben Ali ruled as dictator of the country until 2011, when he was overthrown in a revolution. English Translation of “Tunisie” | The official Collins French-English Dictionary online. This means that the mountains of small, furry camel dolls are replaced by things that make sense. She holds a Certificate of Advanced Study in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) from California State University. Mohamed Kilani Tbib, born in 1990, is a Tunisian graphic artist and calligrapher, working under the name of Inkman. It consists chiefly of the Sahara in the south, a central plateau, and the Atlas Mountains in the north. Forums pour discuter de Tunisia, voir ses formes composées, des exemples et poser vos questions. Tunisia translation in English - French Reverso dictionary, see also 'Tunisian',Tunis',tunic',tuna fish', examples, definition, conjugation Tunisia became independent in 1956 with the former Bey of Tunis as King. Tunisia became officially a French protectorate in on May 12, 1881, but with the strong opposition of the kingdom of Italy because there was a huge Italian community in Tunisia.[6]. Tunisia also has a fertile coastal plain called the Sahel along its eastern Mediterranean coast. Tunisia's judicial branch is made up of the Court of Cassation. Some controversial financial decisions (money-lending) taken by the Bey in mid-1800s in an attempt to repair the country led Tunisia to become under the control of France. Since history has been recorded, there were Berber tribes living in what is now Tunisia. Tunisia region at heart of revolution waits to reap rewards. It is mountainous in the north and extends into the Sahara Desert in … Updated September 01, 2019. Tunisia is located in northern Africa along the Mediterranean Sea. At that time, there was a large amount of migration from the Arab and Ottoman worlds, according to the United States Department of State, and by the 15th century, Spanish Muslims and Jewish people began migrating to Tunisia. Most people now living Tunisia are Maghrebin Arab. A few minutes away, explore the docks of the marina in Port El Kantaoui. Bourguiba focused on education and economic development. (125,175 sq. Tunisia is also bordered by Algeria to the west and Libya to the south-east. The cultural Arabization of the country was largely completed by the end of the 12th century, and currently only a tiny fraction of the population—most of them in the south—still speak one of the Berber languages. Forums pour discuter de description, voir ses formes composées, des exemples et poser vos questions.